In a significant milestone for Ethiopia’s internal displacement crisis, the Somali Regional State has successfully relocated 524 households—comprising 2,570 individuals—from the overcrowded Qoloji Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camps to a newly developed settlement in Bayahow. This initiative, part of Ethiopia’s Durable Solutions Initiative (DSI), aims to provide long-term, sustainable solutions for displaced populations.
The relocation, conducted in four phases starting in early December, concluded this week with the final movement of 132 households. Led by the Somali Regional Disaster Risk Management Bureau (DRMB) in collaboration with the International Organization for Migration (IOM) and other partners, the program prioritizes voluntary and dignified transitions while offering displaced families a chance to rebuild their lives.
“This is more than just moving people. It’s about restoring dignity and creating opportunities for displaced communities to thrive,” said a senior DRMB official.
The Bayahow settlement has been equipped with essential services, including a health center, schools, water and sanitation facilities, and community spaces. Local leaders report strong support from the host community, fostering unity and collaboration.
Relocated families have received housing, essential non-food items, and medical support. Hafid Abdirahman, one of the relocated individuals, expressed optimism for the future: “We were well cared for during the journey and are excited about the opportunities here. With farming support near the Shebelle River, we can finally build a better future.”
The Bayahow initiative extends beyond immediate resettlement, focusing on sustainable livelihoods. With support from the Somali Region Agricultural Bureau and the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), displaced families are being empowered to start farming or restock livestock. Youth employment programs and small business development initiatives are also being introduced to promote economic independence.
The project’s funding, provided by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) and the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida), underscores global commitment to addressing Ethiopia’s displacement challenges.
Local leaders, including Abdu Ahmed Elmi, Shebelle Zone Early Warning Coordinator, praised the host community’s welcoming attitude. “The host community’s acceptance has been incredible—100 percent,” Elmi noted, emphasizing the importance of local collaboration in ensuring a smooth transition.
The success of Bayahow is being celebrated as a model for Ethiopia’s Durable Solutions Initiative. An IOM representative highlighted its significance: “This progress shows that with planning, international support, and community involvement, we can create lasting solutions for displaced populations.”
Ethiopia continues to face the dual challenges of conflict and climate change-induced displacement. The Bayahow relocation project demonstrates the potential for sustainable solutions, serving as a blueprint for similar initiatives across the country. As displaced families settle into their new community, Bayahow stands as a symbol of resilience and a commitment to rebuilding lives.
