Special Rapporteur Irene Khan examines freedom of expression amid accusations of arrests, censorship, and restrictions.
United Nations Special Rapporteur Irene Khan has begun a 10-day visit to Zambia to investigate allegations that the government is suppressing dissent and restricting freedom of expression. Her visit will focus on Zambia’s legal framework, the safety of journalists and activists, and broader human rights concerns.
The timing of Khan’s visit comes amid mounting accusations against the Zambian government for arbitrary arrests and censorship. Last year, opposition lawmakers and activists faced espionage charges after implicating the government in the alleged abduction of an independent MP. Additionally, journalist Thomas Zgambo, known for his government-critical articles, has been repeatedly arrested on sedition charges.
In response to criticism, Zambia’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mulambo Haimbe, emphasized the government’s commitment to constitutional freedoms, citing Articles 11 and 20, which guarantee the right to expression and opinion. However, opposition leader Chishala Kateka of the New Heritage Party contends that opposition members face targeted arrests and selective application of the law.
Human rights groups have also raised concerns about attempts to tighten cybersecurity laws, which were withdrawn after public outcry. Activists see Khan’s visit as an opportunity for independent scrutiny and a chance to provide recommendations that could safeguard fundamental freedoms.
The U.N.’s examination could cast a spotlight on Zambia’s political and human rights trajectory, particularly as the rapporteur gathers input from multiple stakeholders. As Khan conducts her evaluation, Zambians await her findings, which could influence both domestic reforms and international perceptions of the country’s commitment to democracy.
