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Tunisia’s President Inaugurated For Second Term

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Tunisian President Kais Saied was inaugurated for a second term on Monday, amid controversy surrounding his first term and widespread concerns over the state of democracy in Tunisia. Saied, who has ruled with increasing authoritarian tendencies, faces a polarized nation grappling with deep political and economic instability. His victory, though decisive with more than 90% of the vote, was marred by a notably low voter turnout of just 28.8%.

In his inaugural address before the newly elected parliament, Saied called for a “cultural revolution” aimed at combating terrorism, reducing unemployment, and rooting out corruption. “The aim is to build a country where everyone can live in dignity,” he declared, signaling a continuation of his populist rhetoric that first brought him to power in 2019. Back then, Saied captured the imagination of a frustrated electorate by promising to dismantle the entrenched political elites and restore power to the people.

However, his first term took a dramatic turn in 2021 when he suspended parliament, dissolved key democratic institutions, and rewrote Tunisia’s constitution. The move significantly expanded presidential powers while curtailing the legislative branch, a transformation Saied justified as necessary to restore order in a country plagued by dysfunction and corruption. Yet, this consolidation of power has been accompanied by a crackdown on dissent, raising alarm among human rights groups and international observers.

Dozens of opposition figures, activists, and journalists have been jailed under his administration, sparking widespread concerns about the erosion of judicial independence and free speech in Tunisia. Many analysts argue that while Saied initially positioned himself as a reformer, his heavy-handed governance has introduced new forms of authoritarianism that have deepened Tunisia’s political crisis.

Bassam Khawaja, deputy Middle East and North Africa director at Human Rights Watch, described the recent election process as highly restrictive. He noted that Tunisian authorities “systematically placed obstacle after obstacle in the way of a fair election,” pointing to mass arrests of opposition candidates and last-minute changes to electoral laws that hampered oversight and appeal mechanisms.

One of the most prominent opposition candidates, Ayachi Zammel, remains imprisoned, and his sentence was recently extended to over 30 years, according to his lawyer. Zammel’s imprisonment, along with the disqualification of other potential contenders, led to widespread accusations of a rigged electoral process. The European Union has criticized what it describes as a “continued limitation of democratic space in Tunisia,” pointing to the exclusion of key opposition figures from the presidential race despite a court ruling that had initially favored their participation.

Saied’s handling of the opposition and the election process has drawn condemnation from both domestic and international quarters, with many questioning the legitimacy of his overwhelming electoral victory. Despite Saied’s efforts to position himself as a bulwark against corruption, reports indicate that under his rule, new forms of corruption have emerged, further complicating Tunisia’s already precarious economic situation.

Adding to the country’s woes, protests earlier this year erupted across Tunisia in response to the deteriorating economic conditions and increasing authoritarianism. While Saied has retained a significant base of support, particularly among those who view his actions as necessary to restore order, his critics argue that Tunisia is drifting further from the democratic ideals that emerged after the 2011 Arab Spring.

As Saied begins his second term, the challenges facing Tunisia are formidable. The country’s economy remains fragile, unemployment is high, and public trust in political institutions continues to erode. Saied’s call for a “cultural revolution” may resonate with his supporters, but for many Tunisians, the president’s increasingly authoritarian approach represents a dangerous departure from the democratic aspirations that once defined the country’s post-revolutionary era.

Tunisia’s future remains uncertain, and whether Saied can successfully navigate the mounting domestic and international pressures will be a key test of his leadership in the years ahead.

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France Plants Flag in Greenland as Trump Threatens Takeover

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France to Open Greenland Consulate in Political Signal Amid Trump’s Threats to Seize Territory.

France is stepping directly into the Greenland showdown, opening a new diplomatic front as U.S. President Donald Trump renews threats to take control of the Arctic territory. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot confirmed that Paris will officially open a consulate in Greenland on February 6, calling it a deliberate “political signal” at a moment of rising geopolitical tension.

While the decision was approved last summer during President Emmanuel Macron’s visit to Greenland, its timing is unmistakable. Trump has repeatedly argued that U.S. control of Greenland is a national security necessity, citing Russian and Chinese activity in the Arctic — claims rejected by Denmark, Greenland, and now increasingly by Europe.

France’s move is designed to underline a core message: Greenland is not a bargaining chip. Barrot made that explicit, saying Greenland does not wish to be “owned, governed, or integrated into the United States,” and has chosen its future within Denmark, NATO, and the European Union framework.

The announcement comes as Danish and Greenlandic officials prepare to meet U.S. Vice President JD Vance in Washington, highlighting how the Arctic has become a frontline issue between Washington and its European allies. Rather than military escalation, Europe is responding with diplomatic presence — reinforcing sovereignty through institutions, not force.

Beyond symbolism, France signaled broader ambitions, including increased scientific and strategic engagement in the Arctic, where climate change is opening new shipping routes and intensifying global competition.

In effect, Paris is drawing a quiet but firm line: Greenland’s future will be shaped by its people and its European alliances — not by unilateral pressure from Washington.

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Republicans Threaten Clinton Contempt Vote

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Epstein Fallout Hits Capitol: Republicans Say Bill and Hillary Clinton Risk Contempt of Congress Over Epstein Testimony Refusal.

The Epstein scandal has re-entered Washington’s political bloodstream, this time dragging Congress, the Clintons, and the limits of oversight power into a fresh confrontation. House Republicans say former President Bill Clinton — and potentially former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton — could face contempt of Congress after refusing to comply with subpoenas tied to the Jeffrey Epstein investigation.

The Republican-led House Oversight Committee, chaired by Rep. James Comer, moved after Bill Clinton declined to testify at a scheduled deposition. Hillary Clinton was also subpoenaed. Republicans insist the issue is not criminal guilt but transparency, pointing to newly released Justice Department materials that include photographs of Epstein traveling with Clinton.

The Clintons reject the premise entirely. In a letter to the committee, they argued the subpoenas are legally invalid and politically motivated, noting they already provided written responses. Their framing is clear: this is not oversight — it is public humiliation dressed up as accountability.

Democrats, meanwhile, accuse Republicans of selective enforcement. While they approved the subpoena list as part of a broader process, they note that most other figures linked to Epstein have not been compelled to testify. That disparity undercuts claims of a neutral fact-finding mission.

Legal experts warn the standoff could have consequences beyond partisan theater. A successful contempt vote — followed by prosecution — would test unsettled legal ground, potentially reshaping how far Congress can go when subpoenas lack a clear legislative purpose. Ironically, an aggressive push could weaken congressional oversight at a moment when lawmakers already complain about executive overreach.

Hovering over the entire dispute is a larger unanswered question: the Epstein files themselves. Millions of pages remain unreleased despite a congressional deadline, fueling frustration on both sides of the aisle and reinforcing public suspicion that powerful figures remain shielded.

What looks like a Clinton confrontation is, at its core, a struggle over credibility — of Congress, of justice, and of whether the Epstein case will ever be fully exposed or remain a permanent political weapon.

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Russia Rejects Trump’s Claims Over Venezuela Oil

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Russia has sharply rejected President Donald Trump’s assertion that the United States will control Venezuela’s vast oil reserves following the arrest of President Nicolás Maduro. Moscow insists that Russian energy assets in Venezuela are sovereign Russian property and will remain so, regardless of U.S. pressure or enforcement actions.

Russia’s state-owned Roszarubezhneft said all of its Venezuelan holdings belong to the Russian state and are protected under Venezuelan law, international law, and bilateral agreements. The company reaffirmed it would continue operating and honoring long-term commitments, signaling that Moscow has no intention of surrendering strategic energy ground in Latin America.

The dispute highlights a widening geopolitical clash. Trump has openly framed Venezuelan oil as a prize for U.S. energy companies, while Washington has escalated enforcement by seizing a Russian-flagged tanker linked to Venezuelan crude. Russia’s response frames these moves as illegal overreach and neo-colonial pressure.

Notably, President Vladimir Putin has remained publicly silent, leaving Russia’s foreign ministry and energy sector to carry the message. That restraint suggests Moscow is calculating its response carefully, wary of direct escalation while defending its economic interests.

At its core, this is not just about oil. It is about power, precedent, and control. Russia is signaling that while it may absorb diplomatic blows elsewhere, Venezuela remains a line it will not quietly abandon.

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US Homeland Security Terminates Somalia’s Temporary Protected Status

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The Trump administration has delivered one of its clearest immigration signals yet: Somalia’s Temporary Protected Status (TPS) will officially end on March 17, 2026, closing a chapter that has allowed tens of thousands of Somali nationals to legally remain in the United States for decades.

Announcing the decision, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem framed the move as both legal and political. Conditions in Somalia, she said, have “improved to the point” that they no longer meet the threshold required under US law. More pointedly, Noem argued that continuing to shelter Somali nationals under TPS is now “contrary to our national interests,” underscoring the administration’s “America First” posture.

The message is blunt: TPS was never meant to be permanent — and Washington is now enforcing that principle.

Legally, the administration is on firm procedural ground. US law requires DHS to reassess TPS designations before expiration, and Somalia’s current status was always set to sunset unless renewed. Politically, however, the decision lands amid heightened scrutiny of Somali communities in the US, intensified immigration enforcement in Minnesota, and strained US-Somalia relations following aid suspensions and fraud allegations.

The practical impact will be significant. Somali nationals without another legal pathway will be expected to depart voluntarily, with DHS promoting the CBP Home app as a structured exit route — complete with a paid plane ticket, a $1,000 departure bonus, and the promise of possible future legal entry. Critics are likely to see this as coercive; supporters will call it orderly enforcement.

What makes this decision more consequential is its timing. Somalia remains deeply unstable, with Al-Shabaab still active, millions facing food insecurity, and governance fragile. Ending TPS signals that Washington’s patience — and tolerance for prolonged humanitarian exceptions — is wearing thin.

Strategically, the move also reinforces a broader recalibration of US policy toward Africa: less open-ended assistance, tighter immigration controls, and a sharper link between domestic enforcement and foreign policy judgments.

For Somali-Americans, the next year will be decisive. For Mogadishu, the message is uncomfortable but clear: Washington no longer views Somalia as meeting the threshold for exceptional protection. And for the wider immigration debate, this is a precedent-setting reminder that “temporary” protections now come with an expiration date the US is prepared to enforce.

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China Pressures European States to Block Taiwanese Officials Using Visa

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China has quietly escalated its campaign to isolate Taiwan — this time by pressuring European governments to deny entry to Taiwanese politicians, or risk “crossing China’s red lines.” Behind closed doors, Chinese diplomats have delivered pointed legal warnings to multiple European capitals, arguing that EU border rules obligate them to block Taiwanese officials from visiting Europe.

The move reflects a sharper, more coercive phase in Beijing’s diplomacy. By invoking the Schengen Borders Code — which allows entry denial if a visitor is deemed a threat to a country’s international relations — China is advancing an aggressive interpretation: that any engagement with Taiwan automatically threatens EU–China relations. In effect, Beijing is asking Europe to internalize China’s political sensitivities into its own visa enforcement.

European diplomats familiar with the demarches describe the legal reasoning as strained and unconvincing, but the tone as unmistakably intimidating — especially for smaller states more dependent on Chinese trade and investment. The message is less about law and more about leverage: accommodate Taiwan, and relations with Beijing may suffer.

This pressure campaign follows a series of high-profile visits by Taiwanese leaders, including the vice president and foreign minister, to EU member states and even the European Parliament. Beijing’s reaction signals that parliamentary diplomacy — once tolerated — is now being treated as a strategic provocation.

The broader pattern is clear. As China ramps up military pressure around Taiwan, it is simultaneously tightening diplomatic screws abroad, attempting to shrink Taipei’s international space without firing a shot. Europe, which officially maintains a “one China” policy but robust unofficial ties with Taiwan, is being tested: comply quietly, or assert political autonomy.

So far, responses suggest resistance. Several governments, including the UK, have stressed that visa decisions are governed solely by domestic law. Taiwan, meanwhile, has rejected Beijing’s claims outright, arguing that China’s coercion — not Taiwan’s diplomacy — is what truly destabilizes Europe’s international relations.

At its core, this episode exposes a growing fault line. Beijing is no longer content with managing Taiwan bilaterally; it is now attempting to discipline third parties. Whether Europe accepts that logic will shape not just EU–China relations, but the future balance between rules-based diplomacy and power-based pressure.

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Assessing the Strategic Failure of the Mogadishu Cabinet’s UAE Decree

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Why Somalia’s UAE Decree Reveals Strategic Failure and Accelerates Somaliland’s Rise.

The Federal Government of Somalia’s decision to unilaterally void defense and security agreements with the United Arab Emirates is being framed in Mogadishu as an assertion of sovereignty. In strategic terms, however, it reads very differently: as a public admission of how little authority the federal cabinet actually exercises beyond the capital.

By targeting agreements tied to ports, logistics, and maritime security — sectors firmly outside its physical control — Mogadishu has effectively issued a decree to territory it does not govern. The move is heavy on symbolism and light on enforceability, underscoring a widening gap between legal claims and operational reality.

Nowhere is this clearer than in Somaliland. The UAE-backed expansion of Berbera Port continues uninterrupted, serving as one of the Horn of Africa’s most reliable trade and security hubs. Mogadishu’s argument that such agreements violate a provisional constitution collapses when confronted with three decades of autonomous governance in Hargeisa, including elections, taxation, security control, and international partnerships.

From an intelligence and risk-management perspective, the UAE’s posture is pragmatic rather than political. Abu Dhabi has consistently aligned itself with actors capable of delivering stability and protecting assets. Somaliland fits that profile; Mogadishu does not. The federal government’s own acknowledgment that enforcement would be “difficult” is, in effect, a concession that its authority over these spaces exists largely on paper.

The timing is also telling. Somaliland’s growing alignment with Israel, alongside sustained Emirati investment, is shaping a parallel Red Sea security and logistics architecture — one that operates entirely outside the Mogadishu framework. Instead of countering this shift, Somalia’s attempt to restrict Emirati military and cargo flights risks accelerating it, pushing partners further north toward jurisdictions that can guarantee access and continuity.

Strategically, this decree functions as weak-state signaling: an effort to project centralized control without the means to impose it. The real levers of power — ports, airspace reliability, maritime security, and diplomatic momentum — continue to migrate toward Hargeisa.

For regional and international actors, the lesson is increasingly clear. Stability in the Horn of Africa is no longer routed through a dysfunctional center. It is being built, quietly and methodically, where governance works. Mogadishu’s latest move does not slow that shift; it confirms it.

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Greenland: Europe Draws Red Line as Trump Threatens Force

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Denmark Says Greenland Crisis at ‘Decisive Moment’ After Trump Renews Threats.

Denmark has warned that the standoff over Greenland has reached a decisive and dangerous moment, after U.S. President Donald Trump again suggested Washington could seize the Arctic territory “whether they like it or not.”

Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen framed the confrontation as far bigger than Greenland alone, calling it a test of international law, sovereignty, and the right of peoples to self-determination. “There is a conflict over Greenland,” she said, adding that Denmark is prepared to defend its values — including in the Arctic.

Trump argues that U.S. control of Greenland is essential for national security, citing increased Russian and Chinese activity in the region. But his rhetoric has alarmed European allies, who see forced acquisition as a clear violation of international norms and a dangerous precedent.

Sweden and Germany quickly lined up behind Denmark. Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson condemned Washington’s “threatening rhetoric,” warning that a U.S. takeover would undermine international law and embolden other powers to redraw borders by force. Germany echoed those concerns, stressing that Arctic security must remain a collective NATO matter, not a unilateral one.

Behind the scenes, the dispute is already reshaping military planning. Reports suggest the UK, France, Germany and other NATO members are quietly discussing contingency plans for a potential NATO mission to protect Greenland, including deployments of troops, warships and aircraft. European officials frame this not as provocation, but deterrence — aimed at Russia, China, and now, increasingly, an unpredictable Washington.

Belgium has gone further, openly calling for a NATO “Arctic Sentry” operation modeled on existing Baltic and Eastern Sentry missions, using joint forces, drones and surveillance to stabilize the High North.

Greenland itself remains firmly opposed to any U.S. takeover. Polls consistently show overwhelming resistance among Greenlanders, who gained home rule in 1979 and continue to debate their future relationship with Denmark — on their own terms.

What makes this moment explosive is not just Trump’s language, but the broader signal it sends. If even allies feel threatened, the rules-based order in the Arctic — long defined by cooperation and restraint — is under real strain.

As Frederiksen put it, Greenland has become the front line in a much larger struggle over power, law and the future of the Arctic.

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Criminal Probe Against Powell Shakes US Economic Order

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Trump Administration Opens Criminal Investigation Into Fed Chair Jerome Powell, Raising Alarm Over Central Bank Independence.

The Trump administration has crossed a historic red line, opening a criminal investigation into Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell — a move that has sent shockwaves through financial markets and reignited fears of direct political interference in U.S. monetary policy.

Powell confirmed Sunday that the Department of Justice issued grand jury subpoenas tied to his congressional testimony about the $2.5 billion renovation of the Federal Reserve’s Washington headquarters. But in an unusually blunt public statement, the central bank chief dismissed the probe as a “pretext,” warning that it represents an effort to intimidate the Fed for refusing to bend interest-rate policy to presidential demands.

At its core, this confrontation is not about construction costs. It is about power.

Trump has repeatedly attacked Powell for resisting faster interest-rate cuts, openly threatening to fire him and attempting to remove fellow Fed governor Lisa Cook. The investigation now escalates that pressure into the criminal arena — a step critics say threatens the institutional firewall that has insulated the Fed from politics for decades.

Powell framed the moment starkly: either the Federal Reserve continues setting rates based on data and economic conditions, or monetary policy becomes subject to political coercion. His warning resonated immediately. U.S. stock futures slid, the dollar weakened, and investor anxiety surfaced across global markets — a reminder that confidence in the Fed’s independence underpins the credibility of the U.S. economy itself.

Trump publicly denied knowledge of the probe but continued to deride Powell’s leadership, reinforcing the perception of a coordinated pressure campaign. Legal experts note that under U.S. law, a president can only remove a Fed chair “for cause,” not for policy disagreements — a safeguard now being stress-tested.

The political fallout is growing. Senator Thom Tillis said he would block any new Fed chair nomination until the case is resolved, while Senator Elizabeth Warren accused Trump of attempting a “corrupt takeover” of the central bank. Even some Republican lawmakers are warning that the credibility of the Justice Department itself is now at stake.

With Powell’s chairmanship ending in May and Trump expected to name a successor soon, the timing is no accident. Whether this investigation succeeds or collapses, the signal has already been sent: the independence of America’s most powerful economic institution is under direct assault.

For markets, allies, and rivals alike, this is no longer just a legal dispute — it is a stress test of whether U.S. institutions can withstand presidential pressure in a new era of confrontational governance.

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